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Table 5 Mental health variables between male and female among left-behind children

From: Health status of children left behind in rural areas of Sichuan Province of China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Male

Female

p-value

Unhappiness due to the study stress or the issues related to the academic result

 Never

88 (15.6)

54 (9.8)

0.000***

 Seldom

144 (25.5)

98 (17.8)

 Sometimes

220 (38.9)

282 (51.3)

 Often

59 (10.4)

74 (13.5)

 Always

54 (9.6)

42 (7.6)

Insomnia due to worrying

 Never

249 (44.1)

189 (34.4)

0.013**

 Seldom

158 (28.0)

168 (30.5)

 Sometimes

119 (21.1)

149 (27.1)

 Often

24 (4.2)

31 (5.6)

 Always

15 (2.7)

13 (2.4)

Loneliness

 Never

230 (40.7)

173 (31.5)

0.000***

 Seldom

140 (24.8)

115 (20.9)

 Sometimes

117 (20.7)

175 (31.8)

 Often

60 (10.6)

70 (12.7)

 Always

18 (3.2)

17 (3.1)

Having the idea of running away from home

 Never thought

393 (69.6)

411 (74.7)

0.269

 Have thought about it

160 (28.3)

131 (23.8)

 Tried to run away but failed

8 (1.4)

5 (0.9)

 Ran away from home

4 (0.7)

3 (0.5)

Stopping the daily activities for 2 consecutive weeks or even longer time due to depression or hopelessness

 Yes

77 (13.6)

71 (12.9)

0.732

 No

488 (86.4)

479 (87.1)

 
  1. * p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01;