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Table 1 Immediate cause of death by sex and age among street-connected young people in Eldoret Kenya 2009–2016

From: Causes of death among street-connected children and youth in Eldoret, Kenya

Immediate Cause of death

All

Males

Females

≤ 18 years of age

> 18 years of age

N = 100

%

n = 66

%

n = 34

%

n = 37

%

n = 60

%

Blunt Force Trauma

28

28.0%

27

40.9%

1

2.9%

7

18.9%

20

33.3%

Tuberculosis

19

19.0%

8

12.1%

11

32.4%

7

18.9%

12

20.0%

Asphyxia

10

10.0%

9

13.6%

1

2.9%

5

13.5%

5

8.3%

HIV/AIDS

7

7.0%

3

4.5%

4

11.8%

4

10.8%

3

5.0%

Pneumonia

5

5.0%

3

4.5%

2

5.9%

3

8.1%

1

1.7%

Meningitis

4

4.0%

3

4.5%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

3

5.0%

Infanticide

3

3.0%

0

0.0%

3

8.8%

3

8.1%

0

0.0%

Cardiovascular

3

3.0%

1

1.5%

2

5.9%

0

0.0%

3

5.0%

Diabetes Related

3

3.0%

1

1.5%

2

5.9%

0

0.0%

3

5.0%

Gun shot wound

2

2.0%

2

3.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.7%

1

1.7%

Drug Related

2

2.0%

2

3.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

2

3.3%

Kidney Failure

2

2.0%

1

1.5%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

1

1.7%

Anaphylaxis

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

Anemia

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

0

0.0%

Burns

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

Cerebral Palsy

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

0

0.0%

Cervical Cancer

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

0

0.0%

GI bleeding

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

Liver Cirrhosis

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

Neonatal Sepsis

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

0

0.0%

Premature baby

1

1.0%

0

0.0%

1

2.9%

1

2.7%

0

0.0%

Septicaemia

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

Other Traumatic Injury

1

1.0%

1

1.5%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

1.7%